How Fees Impact Your Final Superannuation Balance
Super

How Fees Impact Your Final Superannuation Balance

Owen Mitchell
2 November 2025
8 min read

Superannuation fees may seem small, but over decades, they can have a massive impact on your retirement savings. The good news is that you have control.

Discover how superannuation fees in Australia affect your retirement savings. Learn about the types of fees, how they reduce your balance over time, and practical steps to minimise them for a better financial future.

 šŸ§  Why Super Fees Deserve Your Attention

Superannuation is one of the most powerful tools Australians have to build wealth for retirement. With employer contributions, tax advantages, and long-term investment growth, super can quietly grow into a substantial nest egg over time. But there’s a catch: fees.

Superannuation fees are often overlooked, yet they can significantly erode your retirement savings. Even a small difference in fees—say, 1%—can cost you tens or even hundreds of thousands of dollars over your working life. That’s money you could have used to travel, support your family, or simply enjoy a more comfortable retirement.

Understanding how fees work, how they’re charged, and how to reduce them is essential to protecting your financial future.

 šŸ“Š The Main Types of Superannuation Fees

Super funds charge various fees to cover the cost of managing your money. These fees are deducted directly from your super balance, often without you noticing. Here’s a breakdown of the most common types:

1. Administration Fees

These cover the day-to-day running of your super fund—things like customer service, account maintenance, and compliance.

  • Fixed fees: A set dollar amount (e.g., $100 per year)
  • Percentage-based fees: A portion of your balance (e.g., 0.3% annually)

Some funds charge both.

2. Investment Fees

These are charged for managing your investments. They cover the cost of fund managers, research, and trading.

  • Typically range from 0.3% to 0.8% of your balance
  • May include performance fees if your investments outperform a benchmark

3. Indirect Costs

These are costs incurred by the fund that aren’t charged directly but still reduce your returns. They might include brokerage fees or costs associated with managing assets.

4. Insurance Premiums

Most super funds include default insurance cover, such as:

  • Life insurance
  • Total and permanent disability (TPD)
  • Income protection

These premiums are deducted from your super balance and can vary widely depending on your age, occupation, and level of cover.

5. Advice Fees

Some funds offer financial advice services. While general advice is often free, personal advice may incur additional fees.

6. Transaction and Switching Fees

These may apply when you:

  • Switch investment options
  • Buy or sell assets within your fund
  • Make certain types of contributions or withdrawals

Note: Exit fees were banned in Australia in 2019, so you can switch funds without penalty.

 šŸ§® The Real Cost of Fees: A Simple Example

Let’s say you’re 30 years old with $50,000 in super. You plan to retire at 65, and your fund earns an average return of 7% per year.

Scenario A: Low-Fee Fund (0.5% total fees)

  • Final balance at 65: ~$760,000

Scenario B: High-Fee Fund (1.5% total fees)

  • Final balance at 65: ~$570,000

That’s a $190,000 difference—just from fees.

Even though both funds earn the same gross return, the higher-fee fund eats away at your balance year after year. This is the reverse power of compounding: the more you pay in fees, the less your money grows.

 šŸ”„ How Fees Compound in Reverse

Compounding is often described as the eighth wonder of the world. It’s what makes your money grow faster over time. But fees also compound—in reverse.

Every dollar you pay in fees is a dollar that doesn’t stay invested. That means:

  • You lose the fee itself
  • You lose the returns that fee could have earned
  • Over decades, this adds up to a significant loss

Visual Analogy:

Imagine your super as a leaky bucket. You keep pouring water (money) in, but if there’s a hole (fees), the water level rises more slowly. The bigger the hole, the more water you lose.

 šŸ“… Superannuation Fee Rules in 2025

The Australian government has introduced several reforms to make super fees more transparent and fair. Here’s what’s in place as of 2025:

šŸ”¹ Fee Caps for Low Balances

If your super balance is under $6,000, total admin and investment fees are capped at 3% per year. This helps protect younger workers and those with smaller balances.

šŸ”¹ No Exit Fees

You can switch super funds without paying exit fees. This encourages competition and makes it easier to find a better deal.

šŸ”¹ Insurance Opt-In Rules

If you’re under 25 or have a balance under $6,000, you must opt in to receive insurance through super. This prevents unnecessary premiums from draining small accounts.

šŸ”¹ Annual Performance Tests

Funds must pass annual performance benchmarks. Underperforming funds are listed on the ATO’s YourSuper comparison tool, helping members make informed choices.

 šŸ” How to Check What You’re Paying

1. Review Your Annual Super Statement

Your fund sends this every year. Look for:

  • Total fees charged
  • Investment returns (before and after fees)
  • Insurance premiums

2. Use the ATO’s YourSuper Comparison Tool

Visit ato.gov.au/YourSuper to:

  • Compare MySuper products
  • See fees and net returns
  • Identify underperforming funds

3. Read the Product Disclosure Statement (PDS)

This document outlines all fees and costs. Look for:

  • Admin and investment fees
  • Insurance premiums
  • Switching and advice fees

 šŸ§  What’s a Reasonable Fee?

There’s no perfect number, but here’s a general guide:

If your fund charges more than 1.5%, it’s worth asking: ā€œAm I getting value for money?ā€

 šŸ“ˆ Fees vs Performance: Which Matters More?

It’s tempting to chase high-performing funds, but fees are more predictable than returns. A fund that charges lower fees and delivers consistent returns often outperforms a high-fee fund—even if the latter has occasional big wins.

Example:

  • Fund A: 7% return, 1.5% fee → Net return: 5.5%
  • Fund B: 6.5% return, 0.5% fee → Net return: 6.0%

Fund B wins, even though its gross return is lower.

 āœ… How to Reduce Super Fees

1. Compare Funds

Use online tools to compare:

  • Admin and investment fees
  • Long-term performance
  • Insurance costs

2. Switch to a Low-Fee Fund

If your current fund is expensive and underperforming, consider switching. It’s easier than you think:

  • Open a new account with a better fund
  • Use the ATO’s rollover service via MyGov
  • Notify your employer of your new fund

3. Consolidate Multiple Accounts

If you’ve had several jobs, you might have multiple super accounts—each charging fees. Consolidating them into one fund can save hundreds per year.

4. Review Your Insurance

Ask yourself:

  • Do I need this level of cover?
  • Am I paying for duplicate insurance?
  • Can I get better value elsewhere?

Reducing or cancelling unnecessary insurance can significantly lower your fees.

5. Avoid Unused Services

Some funds charge for services like financial advice or investment switching. If you’re not using them, make sure you’re not paying for them.

 šŸ§® Case Study: Two Workers, Two Outcomes

Let’s compare two workers:

Sarah

  • Age: 25
  • Super balance: $20,000
  • Chooses a low-fee fund (0.6%)
  • Contributes $5,000/year
  • Retires at 65

Final balance: ~$850,000

Tom

  • Age: 25
  • Super balance: $20,000
  • Chooses a high-fee fund (1.6%)
  • Contributes $5,000/year
  • Retires at 65

Final balance: ~$700,000

Difference: $150,000

That’s the cost of higher fees—enough to fund several years of retirement.

šŸ”„ How Often Should You Review Your Fees?

It’s a good idea to review your super fund at least once a year. Ask:

  • Are my fees competitive?
  • Is my fund performing well?
  • Do I still need this insurance?

If the answer to any of these is ā€œno,ā€ it might be time to switch.

 šŸ§  Common Myths About Super Fees

āŒ ā€œAll super funds charge about the same.ā€

Not true. Fees can vary significantly between funds. Some charge less than 0.5% annually, while others exceed 2%. Over time, that difference can cost you tens of thousands of dollars.

āŒ ā€œHigher fees mean better performance.ā€

Also false. Research shows that higher fees do not guarantee better returns. In fact, many low-fee funds consistently outperform their high-fee counterparts. Always compare net returns (after fees), not just gross performance.

āŒ ā€œI don’t need to worry about fees until I’m older.ā€

The earlier you start managing your fees, the better. Because of compounding, fees paid in your 20s and 30s have a much bigger impact than those paid later in life. Starting early gives your money more time to grow—and less time to be eaten away by fees.

 šŸ§­ When Should You Consider Switching Funds?

You don’t need to switch funds every year, but you should consider it if:

  • Your fund is underperforming compared to others
  • You’re paying above-average fees
  • You’re not using the insurance or advice services provided
  • You’ve found a fund with better value and lower costs

Before switching, make sure to:

  • Compare net returns (after fees)
  • Check if you’ll lose valuable insurance cover
  • Confirm there are no tax implications or delays in contributions

 šŸ§  How to Talk to Your Fund About Fees

If you’re unsure about your fees or want to negotiate better terms, contact your super fund directly. Ask:

  • What are my total annual fees?
  • How do they compare to similar funds?
  • Can I switch to a lower-cost investment option?
  • What insurance am I paying for—and do I need it?

Funds are required to be transparent about fees and should provide clear answers.

 šŸ“Œ Quick Action Plan: Take Control of Your Super Fees

Here’s a step-by-step checklist to help you reduce fees and grow your super faster:

  1. āœ… Log into your super account and check your current balance and fees.
  2. āœ… Review your annual statement for a breakdown of admin, investment, and insurance fees.
  3. āœ… Use the AI Super Growth Calculator tool to compare your fund with others.
  4. āœ… Check your insurance premiums—cancel or adjust if unnecessary.
  5. āœ… Consolidate multiple super accounts to avoid duplicate fees.
  6. āœ… Switch to a low-fee fund if your current one is underperforming or expensive.
  7. āœ… Set a reminder to review your super annually—fees and performance can change.
  8. āœ… Use a super calculator to model how fees affect your future balance.

 šŸ“ Final Thoughts

Superannuation fees may seem small, but over decades, they can have a massive impact on your retirement savings. The good news is that you have control. By understanding how fees work and taking a few simple steps—like comparing funds, consolidating accounts, and reviewing your insurance—you can protect your super and maximise your future wealth.

Remember: every dollar you save in fees is a dollar that stays in your account, working for your future. Don’t let unnecessary costs drain your retirement. Take action today, and let compounding work for you—not against you.

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